Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures - Notification of emergency measures - Colombia - Live birds, genetic material, products and by-products


NOTIFICATION OF EMERGENCY MEASURES

1.

Notifying Member: COLOMBIA

If applicable, name of local government involved:

2.

Agency responsible: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario, ICA (Colombian Agricultural Institute)

3.

Products covered (provide tariff item number(s) as specified in national schedules deposited with the WTO; ICS numbers should be provided in addition, where applicable): Live birds, genetic material, products and by-products at risk of transmitting high pathogenicity avian influenza

4.

Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable:

[ ]      All trading partners

[X]     Specific regions or countries: Spain

5.

Title of the notified document: Resolución No. 00019583 del 2 de septiembre de 2025 "Por la cual se suspende temporalmente la emisión de documentos zoosanitarios de importación (DZI) para aves vivas, material genético, productos y subproductos de riesgo susceptibles de transmitir la Influenza Aviar de Alta Patogenicidad, procedentes del Reino de España" (Resolution No. 00019583 of 2 September 2025 temporarily suspending the issuance of animal health import documents for live birds, genetic material, products and by-products at risk of transmitting high pathogenicity avian influenza, coming from the Kingdom of Spain) Language(s): Spanish Number of pages: 4

https://www.ica.gov.co/getattachment/12059868-3c75-437c-a26b-2fd904a65f8d/2025R00019583.aspx

https://members.wto.org/crnattachments/2025/SPS/COL/25_05871_00_s.pdf

6.

Description of content: The notified Resolution temporarily suspends the issuance of animal health import documents for live birds, genetic material, products and by-products at risk of transmitting high pathogenicity avian influenza, coming from the Kingdom of Spain.

7.

Objective and rationale: [ ] food safety, [X] animal health, [ ] plant protection, [X] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease, [ ] protect territory from other damage from pests.

8.

Nature of the urgent problem(s) and reason for urgent action: Pursuant to Chapter 10.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), Colombia has declared itself free from high pathogenicity avian influenza since 2011. This status was updated in line with the new format recommended by WOAH and was republished on 5 April 2024. However, on 18 July 2025, WOAH was officially notified of an outbreak of high pathogenicity avian influenza in Spain, detected on 16 July 2025, specifically on a commercial fattening turkey farm and a breeding hen farm.

In the light of the highly contagious nature of this disease and the risk posed to national poultry farming, it is necessary to adopt measures to preserve the country's sanitary status, protect poultry production and prevent the entry and spread of the pathogen.

9.

Is there a relevant international standard? If so, identify the standard:

[ ]        Codex Alimentarius Commission (e.g. title or serial number of Codex standard or related text):

[ ]        World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) (e.g. Terrestrial or Aquatic Animal Health Code, chapter number):

[ ]        International Plant Protection Convention (e.g. ISPM number):

[X]       None

Does this proposed regulation conform to the relevant international standard?

[ ] Yes [ ] No

If no, describe, whenever possible, how and why it deviates from the international standard:

10.

Other relevant documents and language(s) in which these are available:

11.

Date of entry into force (dd/mm/yy)/period of application (as applicable): 2 September 2025. Published in Official Journal No. 53.231 of 2 September 2025

[ ]      Trade facilitating measure

12.

Agency or authority designated to handle comments: [X] National Notification Authority, [X] National Enquiry Point. Address, fax number and email address (if available) of other body:

Punto de Contacto OTC/MSF (TBT/SPS Enquiry Point)

Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo (Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism)

Dirección de Regulación (Regulation Department)

Calle 28 # 13 A 15 piso 3, Bogotá, DC

Edificio Centro de Comercio Internacional

Tel.: (+57 1) 606 7676, Ext. 1340 and 2220

Email: puntocontacto@mincit.gov.co

Website: http://www.mincit.gov.co

Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario, ICA (Colombian Agricultural Institute)

Dirección Técnica de Asuntos Internacionales (Technical Division for International Affairs)

Subgerencia de Regulación Sanitaria y Fitosanitaria (Sanitary and Phytosanitary Regulation Division)

Oficinas Nacionales (National Offices)

Edificio Neo Point 83, Av Carrera 20 # 83-20, Bogotá D.C. Colombia

Email: asuntos.internacionales@ica.gov.co

Website: http://www.ica.gov.co

13.

Text(s) available from: [ ] National Notification Authority, [X] National Enquiry Point. Address, fax number and email address (if available) of other body:

Punto de Contacto OTC / MSF

Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo (Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism)

Dirección de Regulación (Regulation Department)

Calle 28 # 13 A 15 piso 3, Bogotá, DC

Edificio Centro de Comercio Internacional

Tel.: (+57 1) 606 7676, Ext. 1340 and 2220

Email: puntocontacto@mincit.gov.co

Website: http://www.mincit.gov.co