TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Communication from Japan
Addendum
The following communication,
received on 20 October 2025, is being circulated
at the request of the Delegation of Japan.
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1. In response to the Secretariat's request in _G/SPS/W/101
to gather information on technical assistance provided by Members, Japan is
pleased to share an update on the provision of technical assistance related to
sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures during the Japanese fiscal year 2024.
2. Japan has provided technical
assistance to developing countries and least developed countries
in accordance with Article 9 of the SPS Agreement, with the primary objective of facilitating the
enhancement and implementation of sanitary and phytosanitary measures necessary to achieve an appropriate
level of sanitary and phytosanitary protection in these countries
based on sound science.
3. The attached table indicates Japan's assistance committed between April 2024 and
March 2025. The total is valued at approximately 293 million
Japanese yen. The cumulative total amount of technical assistance provided since
April 2009 has reached approximately 11 billion Japanese yen, with the number of projects collectively totalling 124 in more than 50 countries across Asia, the Pacific region, Central America, South America, and
Africa. Japan's assistance has been directed not only toward individual countries but also
to groups of countries, regions and the international community.
4. Japan has implemented technical assistance mainly through Official
Development Assistance (ODA). For example, Japan partnered with the Japan
International Cooperation Agency (JICA), an incorporated
administrative agency that primarily manages the overseas aid
programme, aimed at
improving and enhancing SPS measures.
5. Japan's assistance falls into three broad categories as outlined
in _G/SPS/GEN/206:
information; training;
and "soft" infrastructure development. The wide-ranging assistance includes
staffing experts to international organizations, namely FAO Regional Office for
Asia and the Pacific (RAP) and WOAH Regional Representation for Asia and the
Pacific, holding workshops, study tour and training courses on food safety,
animal health, and plant protection, as listed in the Annex of _G/SPS/GEN/206. Japan remains committed to enhancing
a clear understanding of the SPS Agreement and relevant international standards,
strengthening implementation capabilities, and developing human resources through
technical assistance.
Technical
Assistance Provided by Japan to Members, Observers
and Other
Countries
In
FY2024 (April 2024
to March 2025)
|
Sector
|
Description of Programme (FY)
|
Form of Assistance
|
Provided to
|
|
Food Safety,
Animal Health and Plant Protection
|
Project of
general support for SPS-related measures and transboundary animal disease
measures in Asia
1. Contribution
to FAO on SPS-related technical assistance for Asia Pacific region
- Dispatch of two
experts (RAP)
- Workshops,
training courses and information exchange meetings on international standards
(2020–2024)
2. Contribution
to WOAH on SPS-related technical assistance for Asian developing countries
- Development of
roadmap for controlling transboundary diseases such as foot and mouth disease
(FMD) in the Asian region
- Promotion of
disease surveillance
- Workshops and meetings on transboundary diseases
(2020–2024)
|
Training and "Soft" Infrastructure
|
Developing Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region
|
|
Animal Health, Food Safety
|
Project for Improving Services for Animal Health and Safety of Foods of
Animal Origin
Improvement in the management of the animal health and safety of foods of
animal origin based on the surveillance system
(2023-2027)
|
Training and "Soft" infrastructure
(JICA project)
|
Paraguay
|
|
Food
Safety
|
Food safety administration
- Training
- Study tour
(2024)
|
Training and "Soft" infrastructure
(JICA project)
|
Bangladesh, Cuba,
Fiji, Lao People's
Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Mongolia, North Macedonia, Philippines
|
|
Food Safety
|
Information exchange program on food safety administration (food
contaminants, etc.)
- Lecture
- Study tour
(2024)
|
Information and training
|
Malaysia
|
|
Animal Health
|
WOAH/JTF Project for Controlling Zoonosis in Asia under One Health Concept
1. One Health and Veterinary Services
To prevent and control Zoonosis under One Health approach
- Expert meeting and workshop
To strengthen capacity of Veterinary
Services
- Training courses co-organized with WOAH Reference Centres
2. Good Governance
To strengthen good governance of Veterinary Services and animal
welfare
- Regional seminar
(2023–2024)
|
Training and "Soft" Infrastructure
|
Developing Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region
|
|
Animal Health
|
Project for improvement of institutional
capacity for Foot-and-Mouth Disease control
(2019–2024)
|
Training and "Soft" infrastructure
(JICA project)
|
Myanmar
|
|
Plant Protection
|
Project for enhancing the capacity of plant
quarantine staff aiming at promoting the export of agricultural products
(2019, 2023 and 2024)
|
Training
(JICA
project)
|
Kyrgyz
Republic
|
|
Plant Protection
|
Practical Plant
Quarantine Techniques of Agricultural Products (Test Method for
Disinfestation of Fruit Flies)
(2024)
|
Training
(JICA Project)
|
Cambodia, Fiji, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Viet Nam
|
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