Committee on Import Licensing - Replies to questionnaire on Import Licensing Procedures - Notification under article 7.3 of the Agreement on import licensing procedures - 2025 - Timor-Leste

REPLIES TO QUESTIONNAIRE ON IMPORT LICENSING PROCEDURES[1]

NOTIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 7.3 OF THE AGREEMENT ON
IMPORT LICENSING PROCEDURES (2025)

Timor-Leste

The following communication, dated 11 November 2025, is being circulated at the request of the delegation of Timor-Leste.

 

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Timor-Leste does not operate any general system requiring importation licences in order to import goods. However, legal and natural persons importing or exporting goods on a commercial basis are required to obtain business authorization issued by the Registry and Business Verification Service (SERVE: Portuguese abbreviation), in accordance with Decree-Law No. 34/2017 of 27 September 2017 on Licensing of Economic Activities.

Annex I to Annex III of this Decree-Law have set out the types of business activities based on the lower, medium and higher risk criteria. Importation of goods classified under the lower risk will automatically be granted an authorization. Meanwhile, for importation of goods classified under the medium or higher risks, importers are required to obtain sectoral licences based on business activities, thus, they are subject to non-automatic commercial licences. Article 10 of Decree-Law No. 26/2017 of 17 May 2017 on Commercial Registry sets out the criteria and information requirements for obtaining a commercial licence.

SERVE acts as a single window by receiving applications from businesses. For medium and high-risk business activities, there are specific licensing procedures set out by various Ministries and Agencies. Once applications are received, SERVE will send the documents to the relevant Ministries to obtain an authorization/ a recommendation / a licence subject to the sectoral requirements. After the authorization of the sectoral Ministries, applications are lodged with SERVE to approve Exercise Activity (AEA) to obtain business authorization. Once business licences are approved, importation of goods could be made immediately. Under MCI, there are two new Decree Laws being enacted to provide sectoral licences for commercial and industrial activities namely Sectoral licensing of commercial activities (Decree Law No. 89/2023) and Industrial Licensing (Decree Law No. 90/2023).



[1] See _G/LIC/3, Annex, for the questionnaire.