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Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 lays down rules
governing international trade in agricultural products, including the
requirements for ensuring the effective enforcement of trade-related
formalities.
To support the effective application of Regulation
(EU) No 1308/2013 and streamline cooperation between the relevant
authorities, an electronic system is established to manage agricultural
trade-related formalities in a secure and reliable manner.
This system is to be referred to as the electronic
system for Agricultural Non-customs formalities ('ELAN') and should be
developed as an independent module of the Trade Control and Expert System
(TRACES) referred to in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715.
ELAN should store and process the documents required for the fulfilment of
Union non-customs formalities related to trade in agricultural products, as
laid down in Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) 2016/1239, (EU)
2020/761, (EU) 2020/1988 and (EU) 2023/2834.
The Regulation lays down the rules applicable to the
system, concerning in particular: the scope; the the rules on retention
periods; the entry into use of the system and the applicable transitional
rules; the rules applicable during the contingency periods when the system is
not working.
In order to facilitate cooperation and ensure
seamless information exchange between the relevant issuing authorities or
bodies and customs authorities, ELAN is interconnected with the EU Single
Window Environment for Customs, as established by Regulation (EU) 2022/2399
of the European Parliament and of the Council.
ELAN is connected to the European Union Customs
Single Window Certificates Exchange System ('EU CSW-CERTEX'), as well as to
the electronic systems used by Member States and third countries to produce
the documents covered by ELAN. This connection between systems should allow
the exchange of information certifying the fulfilment of non-customs
formalities for agricultural products traded between the Union and third
countries.
Documents should either be produced directly in ELAN
or transmitted to it via the national systems of EU Member States. Data
protection principles embedded in Regulations (EU) 2016/679 and (EU)
2018/1725 of the European Parliament and of the Council, apply to the
processing of document issued or transmitted to ELAN in accordance with this
Regulation.
To give EU Member States time to get acquainted with
the ELAN system and the related obligations, the use of ELAN should be
gradually phased-in between 15 July 2025 and 18 September 2028. ELAN should
be available for testing as of 15 July 2025. EU Member States may start
making available in ELAN as of 19 January 2026 licences with legal value for
performing customs clearance. As of 18 January 2027, licences should be
issued in accordance with the data models laid down in Annex I.1 to
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1239. As of 17 January 2028, all documents
issued by Member States and third countries covered by ELAN should be made
available in ELAN. On 6 October 2028 customs authorities should start
performing customs clearance operations on documents in ELAN, via EU CSW
CERTEX.
The Regulation should enter into force on the day
following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European
Union, to ensure the correct application of the rules before ELAN will become
available to its users for testing purposes.
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