Committee on Safeguards - Imposition of safeguard measures by the United States on imports of certain steel and aluminium products - Request for consultations under article 12.3 of the Agreement on Safeguards - India

IMPOSITION OF SAFEGUARD MEASURES BY THE UNITED STATES
ON IMPORTS OF CERTAIN STEEL AND ALUMINIUM PRODUCTS

REQUEST FOR CONSULTATIONS UNDER ARTICLE 12.3
OF THE AGREEMENT ON SAFEGUARDS

India

 

The following communication, dated and received on 10 April 2025, is being circulated at the request of the delegation of India.

 

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On 08 March 2018, the United States of America ("United States") promulgated safeguard measures on certain steel and aluminium articles by imposing 25% and 10% ad valorem tariffs respectively on such products with effect from 23 March 2018.[1] On 10 February 2025, the United States revised the safeguard measures on imports of steel and aluminium articles, effective from 12 March 2025, and with an unlimited duration.[2],[3]

Notwithstanding the United States' characterisation of these measures as security measures, they are in essence safeguard measures. The United States failed to notify the WTO Committee on Safeguards under Article 12.1(c) of the Agreement on Safeguards (AoS) on taking a decision to apply safeguard measures.

Accordingly, as an affected Member with significant export interest to the United States in the products concerned, India requests consultations with the United States pursuant to Article 12.3, AoS to exchange views on the measure and to meet the objectives set out in Article 8.1, AoS.

India looks forward to receiving a prompt reply to this request from the United States and to setting a mutually convenient date and venue for the above-mentioned consultations.

India reserves all its rights under the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization and its Annexes, including the Agreement on Safeguards.

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[1] See, Proclamation 9704 of 08 March 2018, Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States, 83 FR 11619, at pp. 11619 – 24 (available at 2018-05477.pdf), Proclamation 9705 of 08 March 2018, Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States, 83 FR 11625, at pp. 11625 – 30 (available at 2018-05478.pdf).

[2] See, Proclamation 10895 of 10 February 2025, Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States, 90 FR 9807, at pp. 9807 – 16 (available at 2025-02832.pdf), Proclamation 10896 of 10 February 2025, Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States, 90 FR 9817, at pp. 9817 – 30 (available at 2025-02833.pdf).

[3] The measures identified herein shall be deemed to include all related measures, such as those required to implement the identified safeguard measures.