Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures - 69th meeting of the SPS Committee - OIE Standards and recent WTO disputes - Communication from the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE)

70th Meeting of the SPS Committee

Communication from the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)

The following communication, received on 19 October 2017, is being circulated at the request of the OIE.

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The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) is pleased to provide this report for the information of WTO Members attending the 70th meeting of the SPS Committee.

The report summarises key developments in the OIE's standard-setting work programme, along with updates on the OIE's Capacity Building activities.

1  Developments in the OIE standards for terrestrial and aquatic animals

1.1.  The Scientific Commission for Animal Diseases (Scientific Commission) met from 4 to 8 September 2017. The Scientific Commission examined comments from member countries on specific Terrestrial Animal Health Code (Terrestrial Code) chapters under discussion and provided advice to the Terrestrial Animal Health Standards Commission (Code Commission) for their consideration. The Scientific Commission also considered a scientific and technical document assessing the current risk associated with BSE, the OIE Standards for BSE in the Terrestrial Code and the link with the OIE official recognition of risk status for BSE, together with member country interventions at the last General Session in May 2017 and those submitted to the OIE after the General Session. Noting, that the majority of Members did not support a proposal to discontinue the OIE official recognition of risk status for BSE at this time, but supported a detailed revision of the OIE standards on BSE as a priority, it requested that the Director General establish an ad hoc Group dedicated to the revision of the BSE Chapter. This first meeting of the ad hoc Group is planned for December 2017.

1.2.  The Scientific Commission reiterated the need to provide Members with preventive tools that would allow emergency, preventive and temporary zoning in response to an increased disease threat, while avoiding unjustified barriers to trade. The Scientific Commission and the Code Commission has proposed to address this need by including the new provisions within the existing concepts in the Terrestrial Code. The revised Chapter 4.3. Zoning and compartmentalisation will be circulated for OIE member countries' comments with the report of the Code Commission's September 2017 meeting.

1.3.  The Biological Standards Commission met from 12 to 15 September 2017 and reviewed comments from member countries and experts on the Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals. It revised twenty nine chapters as well as the Glossary. These will be circulated for member country comments, these comments will be considered at its February 2018 meeting. The Biological Commission also discussed procedures to strengthen the OIE network of Collaborating Centres in order to create greater opportunities for collaboration and networking and improving their support to the OIE and its member countries.