Canada – Anti-Dumping Measures on Imports of Certain
Carbon Steel Welded Pipe from the Separate Customs
Territory of
Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
Request for Consultations by the Separate Customs
Territory
of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
Addendum
The following communication, dated 7 November
2014, from the delegation of the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu to the delegation of Canada and to
the Chairperson of the Dispute Settlement Body, is circulated in accordance with
Article 4.4 of the DSU.
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On
25 June 2014, the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and
Matsu requested consultations with Canada concerning the provisional and
definitive anti-dumping measures imposed by Canada on imports of Certain Carbon
Steel Welded Pipe (CSWP) originating in, among others, the Separate Customs
Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu and the investigations underlying
these measures (WT/DS482/1, G/L/1073, G/ADP/D105/1).
On 24 July 2014, the Separate
Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu and Canada held
consultations concerning these measures.
Further to this round of
consultations, the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and
Matsu has identified additional claims with respect to the anti-dumping
measures imposed by Canada on imports of CWSP originating in, inter alia, the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan,
Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu. It also has become apparent that certain aspects of
the contested anti-dumping measures and the underlying investigation are based
on legislative provisions that appear to be inconsistent, as such, with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 ("GATT 1994")
and various provisions of the Agreement on
Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994
("Anti-Dumping Agreement").
Therefore, my authorities have
instructed me to request further consultations with Canada pursuant to Articles
1 and 4 of the Understanding on Rules and Procedures
Governing the Settlement of Disputes ("DSU"), Article XXII
of the GATT 1994 and Article 17 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement. The present
request does not replace but supplements and must be read together with the
original request for consultations presented on 25 June 2014.
The provisional and definitive
anti-dumping measures imposed by Canada on imports of CSWP originating in,
among others, the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and
Matsu, as well as the underlying investigations, appear to be inconsistent, in
addition to the obligations listed in the original request for consultations,
with the following provisions of the Anti‑Dumping Agreement:
1. Article 7.1(ii) of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement because Canada applied provisional anti-dumping measures in the
absence of a preliminary affirmative determination of dumping when it applied
such measures to imports of CSWP of exporters with a de minimis dumping
margin.
2. Article 7.5 and Article 9.2 of the
Anti-Dumping Agreement because provisional and definitive anti-dumping duties
were imposed and collected on imports from exporters with a de minimis margin of dumping.
3. Article 6.8 and Annex II of the
Anti-Dumping Agreement because Canada resorted to facts available for the
dumping margin determination of "all other exporters" without
complying with the conditions laid down in those provisions.
4. Article 6.8 and Annex II of the
Anti-Dumping Agreement because Canada resorted to facts available for the
calculation of the anti-dumping duties with respect to imports of new product
types exported by cooperating producers.
5. Article 2.2 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement
because Canada calculated normal value for new product types of cooperating
exporters on the basis of a methodology which is not foreseen in Article 2.2.
6. Article 9.3 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement
because the amount of the anti-dumping duties imposed on imports of new product
types of cooperating exporters exceeds their margin of dumping as established
under Article 2 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement.
In addition, the Separate
Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu considers that the
following provisions of the Special Import Measures Act ("SIMA") and
the Special Import Measures Regulation ("SIMR") appear to be
inconsistent "as such" with several provisions of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement:
Specifically, Sections 2(1),
30.1, 35(1) and 35(2), 38(1) and 41(1) of the Special Import Measures Act ("SIMA"),
and any amendments, implementing measures, or related measures, appear to be
inconsistent, as such, with:
1. Article 5.8 of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement, because they provide for the termination of the investigation only
when the margin of the goods of the exporting country as a whole is
insignificant and not for individual exporters having margins of dumping that
are de minimis within the meaning of Article
5.8 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement.
2. Article 7.1(ii) of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement because they mandate that provisional anti-dumping measures be
applied on imports of exporters with a de minimis
dumping margin.
3. Articles 7.5 and 9.2 of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement because they require that provisional and definitive anti-dumping
duties be imposed and collected on imports of exporters with a de minimis margin of dumping.
Moreover, the above-mentioned
provisions together with Sections 42(1), 42(6) and 43(1) of SIMA and Section
37(1) of SIMR and any implementing measures, or related measures, appear to be
inconsistent, as such, with Articles 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.7 of the
Anti-Dumping Agreement because they automatically include imports of exporters
with a de minimis dumping margin in the injury
determination.
The above-mentioned measures
also appear to be inconsistent with Articles 1 and 18 of the Anti-Dumping
Agreement and Article VI of the GATT 1994 as a consequence of these violations.
The Separate Customs Territory
of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu reserves the right to address additional
measures and claims regarding the above matters, including any amendment,
replacement, extension, implementing measures or other related measures, in the
course of the consultations.
The Separate Customs Territory
of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu looks forward to Canada’s response to this
request and to fixing a mutually convenient date and venue for the
consultations.
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