GREECE - CERTAIN INCOME TAX MEASURES
CONSTITUTING SUBSIDIES
Request
for Consultations by the United States
The following
communication, dated 5 May 1998, from the Permanent Mission of the United
States to the Permanent Mission of Greece and to the Dispute Settlement Body,
is circulated in accordance with Article 4.4 of the DSU.
_______________
My authorities have
instructed me to request consultations with the Government of Greece pursuant
to Articles 1 and 4 of the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the
Settlement of Disputes, Article 4.1 of the Agreement on Subsidies and
Countervailing Measures (SCM Agreement), and Article 30 of the SCM Agreement
(to the extent that it incorporates by reference Article XXIII:1 of the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994), regarding prohibited subsidies provided
by Greece. Based on unofficial English translations of the
relevant legislation and descriptions in secondary sources, it is the
understanding of the United States that, under Greek income tax law, Greek
exporters are entitled to a special annual tax deduction calculated as a
percentage of export income. The United
States believes that the relevant citations with respect to this measure
include, but are not limited to, Law 2238/1994, Article 31, paragraph 2.
The United States considers
that this measure appears to constitute an export subsidy, and as such, is
inconsistent with the obligations of the Government of Greece under Article 3
of the SCM Agreement.
We look forward to
receiving your reply to this request and to fixing a mutually convenient date
for consultations.