United States — Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products


連結到WTO原始網頁
摘要: 歐盟於2018年6月1日透過WTO爭端解決,針對美國對特定進口鋼鋁實施額外關稅及進口配額之措施,以及美國232條款本身,要求進行諮商。 歐盟指出,美國自6/1起對加拿大、墨西哥及歐盟進口之鋼鐵產品加徵25%之關稅,而南韓、阿根廷及巴西則分別受到進口配額限制。此外,美國對南韓、巴西、加拿大、墨西哥及歐盟進口之鋁材加徵10%之關稅,而阿根廷則受進口配額限制。歐盟主張美國此舉違反WTO相關規定: (1) 1994年GATT第1.1、2.1(a)(b)、10.3(a)、11.1、19.1(a)、19.2條; (2) 防衛協定第2.1、2.2、3.1、4.1、4.2、5.1、7、9、11.1(a)、12.1、12.2、12.3條。 除此之外,歐盟認為美國行政及司法機關對232條款之解釋,違反WTO協定下之規定,且形式上違反WTO協定第16.4條。 歐盟保留在諮商過程中,就上述事項依照WTO協定其他規定提起請求之權利。
原告: European Union【歐盟】
被告: United States【美國】
第三國: Bahrain【巴林】, Brazil【巴西】, Canada【加拿大】, China【中國大陸】, Colombia【哥倫比亞】, Egypt【埃及】, Guatemala【瓜地馬拉】, Hong Kong【香港】, Iceland【冰島】, India【印度】, Indonesia【印尼】, Japan【日本】, Kazakhstan【哈薩克】, Malaysia【馬來西亞】, Mexico【墨西哥】, New Zealand【紐西蘭】, Norway【挪威】, Qatar【卡達】, Russian Federation【俄羅斯】, Saudi Arabia【沙烏地阿拉伯】, Singapore【新加坡】, South Africa【南非】, Switzerland【瑞士】, Thailand【泰國】, Taiwan【台灣】, Turkey【土耳其】, Ukraine【烏克蘭】, Venezuela【委內瑞拉】
所涉協定: GATT, Safeguards
重要時程:
階段時程日期
Request Date2018/06/01
文件清單:
標題通知日期文件編號詳細內容
1 United States — Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Recourse to article 25 of the DSU - Constitution of the Arbitrator - Note by the Secretariat
2022/01/21WT/DS548/22 詳細內容
2 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the Panel
2022/01/21WT/DS548/21 詳細內容
3 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the United States and the European Union
2022/01/21WT/DS548/20 詳細內容
4 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Recourse to article 25 of the DSU
2022/01/21WT/DS548/19 詳細內容
5 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the Panel
2021/11/09WT/DS548/18 詳細內容
6 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the Panel
2021/02/08WT/DS548/17 詳細內容
7 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the Panel
2019/09/10WT/DS548/16詳細內容
8 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Constitution of the Panel established at the request of the European Union - Note by the Secretariat - Revision
2019/08/19WT/DS548/15/Rev.1詳細內容
9 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Constitution of the panel established ad the request of the European Union - Note by the Secretariat
2019/01/28WT/DS548/15 詳細內容
10 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request for the establishment of a panel by the European Union
2018/10/19WT/DS548/14 詳細內容
11 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Communication from the United States
2018/07/06WT/DS548/13 詳細內容
12 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Norway
2018/06/19WT/DS548/10 詳細內容
13 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from India
2018/06/19WT/DS548/9 詳細內容
14 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from the Russian Federation
2018/06/19WT/DS548/8 詳細內容
15 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Indonesia
2018/06/20WT/DS548/12 詳細內容
16 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Mexico
2018/06/20WT/DS548/11 詳細內容
17 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Hong Kong, China
2018/06/19WT/DS548/7 詳細內容
18 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Canada
2018/06/19WT/DS548/6 詳細內容
19 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Thailand
2018/06/19WT/DS548/5 詳細內容
20 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Turkey
2018/06/19WT/DS548/4 詳細內容
21 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from China
2018/06/15WT/DS548/3 詳細內容
22 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request to join consultations - Communication from Japan
2018/06/11WT/DS548/2 詳細內容
23 United States - Certain Measures on Steel and Aluminium Products - Request for consultations by the European Union
2018/06/06G/L/1243, G/SG/D54/1, WT/DS548/1 詳細內容