CERTAIN MEASURES OF INDIA PROVIDING MARKET
PRICE SUPPORT TO COTTON
COMMUNICATION FROM THE UNITED STATES
PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 18.7 OF THE AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE
1 INDIA'S PROVISION OF SUBSTANTIAL MARKET PRICE SUPPORT FOR COTTON
1.1. Using publicly-available sources, the United States has compiled
data and information on India's market price support (MPS) for cotton. Further
to Article 18.7 of the WTO Agreement on Agriculture (AoA), the United States is
providing this information to other Members in the interest of promoting
transparency surrounding India's MPS policies. This document is for the purpose
of discussion by World Trade Organization (WTO) Members. Some aspects were
necessarily based on partial information.
1.2. This document addresses marketing years (MY) 2010/11 through 2016/17[1]
– the marketing years covered by India's domestic support notifications
G/AG/N/IND/13 (2016/17), G/AG/N/IND/12 (2014/15, 2015/16), G/AG/N/IND/11
(2013/14, 2012/13, and 2011/12) and the last of the years covered by India's domestic
support notification G/AG/N/IND/10. Findings and calculations are presented in
Part I of the present document. Explanation of the relevant methodology and
findings, as well as preliminary discussion of their significance, can be found
in Part II.
1.3. This document is limited to the specific issues of India's MPS for
cotton. The document does not attempt to identify the full value of India's
Current Total Aggregate Measurement of Support (AMS) or even the full
amount of product-specific domestic support provided for cotton. The limited
scope of this document does not suggest that no additional product-specific
support was provided for cotton in the relevant years, that MPS or other types
of product-specific domestic support was not provided for other commodities, or
that India did not provide non-de-minimis non-product specific domestic support during the
covered years.