Committee on Rules of Origin - Status of notifications of preferential rules of origin for LDCs and preferential import data - Note by the Secretariat - Revision

status of notifications of preferential rules of origin for ldcs and preferential import data

Note by the Secretariat[1]

Revision

Paragraph 4.3 of the 2015 (Nairobi) Ministerial Decision on preferential rules of origin for least developed countries (LDCs) reiterates Members' commitment to notify their preferential rules of origin for LDCs as well as data concerning their preferential imports from LDCs.  This note summarizes existing notification requirements and reports on the notifications received to date by the Secretariat.

1  Requirement to notify preferential rules of origin and preferential imports

1.1   The following WTO instruments require Members to notify their preferential rules of origin for LDCs and their preferential trade imports from LDCs:

-        Paragraph 4 of Annex II of the Agreement on Rules of Origin requires Members to notify "promptly" "to the Secretariat" any preferential rules of origin.  Notifications are circulated under the G/RO/N/ document series and are examined by the Committee on Rules of Origin;

-        The Transparency Mechanism for Preferential Trade Arrangements (WT/L/806 of 14 December 2010) requires Members to provide detailed and product-specific rules of origin "to the Secretariat".  Annex 1 of the Decision enumerates the specific information which should be provided, including preferential rules of origin. The Decision also requires Members to notify, at the tariff line level, import data under their PTAs. Notifications of PTAs under the Transparency Mechanism are circulated as documents of the Committee on Trade and Development (CTD). Notifications are considered by the CTD in Dedicated Session (CTD‑DS), on the basis of a "factual presentation" prepared by the Secretariat.  Only PTAs notified after the adoption of the Decision in 2010 have been examined under these procedures. In addition, a "guide" for each PTA is prepared in consultation with the Member implementing the PTA, and is placed in the Database on PTAs (http://ptadb.wto.org) after its approval by the implementing Member.

-        The 2013 (Bali) Ministerial Decision on preferential rules of origin for LDCs (WT/L/917) and the 2015 (Nairobi) Decision (WT/L/917/Add.1) reiterate these obligations.

2  Status of notifications and import data received to date

2.1   The following table enumerates, for each preference-granting Member, the latest notifications received concerning trade preferences in favour of LDCs.  It lists:

-        The references of the latest notifications which were sent either or both to the Committee on Trade and Development (CTD), the WTO Integrated Base, and to the CRO;

-        The date in which a notification and PTA was considered by the CTD; and

-        The availability of information about the tariff coverage of preferential schemes as well as data concerning preferential imports. "Yes" means the data has been notified and is available. The sign "-" indicates that the information has not been notified by the Member. The abbreviation "n.a." means that the preferences had not yet been implemented by the Member and that, as a result, no notification obligation was applicable.

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Preference-granting Member(i)

 

Notifications to the

CTD

Guide

Consideration by the CTD

Notifications to the CRO

 

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

1.     Australia

WT/COMTD/N/18

21 January 2004

No guide

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

2.     Canada

WT/COMTD/N/15/Add.3

17 November 2014

06/04/2016

No

G/RO/N/71/Add.1(ii)

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

3.     Chile

WT/COMTD/N/44 and Add.1

23 October 2014

16/09/2014

11/03/15

G/RO/N/124

Tariffs

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Yes

Yes

-

4.     China

WT/COMTD/N/39/Add.2

21 November 2016

11/11/2016

Pending

G/RO/N/132

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

-

-

-

-

-

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5.     European Union

WT/COMTD/N/4/Add.7

1 July 2015

03/08/2016

No

G/RO/N/69 and

G/RO/N/69/Add.1

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

6.     Iceland

WT/COMTD/N/17 and Corr.1

20 January 2004

No guide

No

No

Tariffs

-

-

-

Yes

Yes

-

-

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7.     India

WT/COMTD/N/38 and Add.1

18 November 2015

18/11/15

Pending

No

Tariffs

Yes

-

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

Yes

-

8.     Japan

WT/COMTD/N/2/Add.16

4 November 2015

22/11/2016

No

G/RO/N/131(iii)

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9.     Kazakhstan

PTA has not been notified

No guide

No

G/RO/N/148

Tariffs

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Yes

Imports

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

-

10.  Korea, Rep. of

WT/COMTD/N/12/Rev.1/Add.1

20 March 2012

24/05/2016

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

11.  Kyrgyz Rep.

PTA has not been notified

No guide

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

-

Yes

Yes

-

-

-

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12.  Morocco

WT/LDC/SWG/IF/18

9 May 2001

No guide

No

No

Tariffs

-

-

Yes

-

-

Yes

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13.  New Zealand

WT/COMTD/27

20 November 2000

17/11/11

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

 

-

14.  Norway

WT/COMTD/N/6/Add.6

1 June 2016

25/05/2016

No

G/RO/N/149

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

15.  Russian Fed.

WT/COMTD/N/42

5 April 2013

No guide

Pending

G/RO/N/84/Corr.1

Tariffs

-

-

Yes

-

Yes

-

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16.  Switzerland

WT/COMTD/N/7/Add.5

26 September 2012

09/11/11

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

17.  Chinese Taipei

WT/COMTD/N/40 and Corr.1

28 February 2012

13/03/12

Pending

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

18.  Tajikistan

PTA has not been notified

No guide

No

No

Tariffs

-

-

-

Yes

Yes

-

-

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19.  Thailand

WT/COMTD/N/46

23 July 2015

No guide

Pending

G/RO/N/130/Corr.1

Tariffs

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Yes

-

Imports

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Yes

-

20.  Turkey

PTA has not been notified

01/03/12

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

-

Yes

-

Yes

-

Imports

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21.  USA

WT/COMTD/N/1/Add.9

8 February 2016

04/11/11

No

No

Tariffs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Imports

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

-

 

Notes:

 

i.        Some PTA schemes entered into force after the adoption of the PTA transparency mechanism, i.e. Chile; Kazakhstan; and Thailand.

ii.       Legislation repealed in 2013 after the adoption of the reformed GSP-LDC.

iii.     Partial notification; the information only describes the latest modifications to rules of origin for LDCs.

 

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[1] This document has been prepared under the Secretariat's own responsibility and is without prejudice to the positions of Members or to their rights and obligations under the WTO.