report (2015) of the committee on
trade-related investment measures
(adopted 5 october 2015)
1 GENERAL
1.1. This report is submitted pursuant to Article 7.3 of the
Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures ("TRIMs Agreement"),
which requires the Committee on Trade-Related Investment Measures (the
"Committee") to report annually to the Council for Trade in Goods.
The Report covers the period 7 October 2014 – 5 October 2015.
1.2. The Committee met formally on 16 April 2015 under the
Chairpersonship of Mr Victor Echevarria Ugarte (Spain) and on 5
October 2015 under the Chairpersonship of Mr Zaher Al-Qatarneh
(Jordan). The minutes of these meetings may be found in documents G/TRIMS/M/38
and G/TRIMS/M/39, respectively. Both meetings were open to all Members,
governments with observer status in the WTO and international intergovernmental
organizations to which the Committee has accorded regular observer status (IMF,
OECD, UN, UNCTAD and World Bank). Decisions on requests for observer
status made by several other international organizations are pending.
2 nOTIFICATIONS
2.1. Pursuant to Article 5.1 of the TRIMs Agreement, Members were
required to notify any trade-related investment measure ("TRIM")
inconsistent with the Agreement within 90 days after the entry into force
of the WTO Agreement. Article 5.2 allows for transition periods for the
elimination of measures notified under Article 5.1 and which were in
existence at least 180 days preceding the entry into force of the WTO
Agreement. Pursuant to a decision of the General Council in
April 1995, governments eligible to become original WTO Members that
accepted the WTO Agreement after 1 January 1995 had 90 days
after the date of their acceptance of the WTO Agreement to make the
notifications foreseen in Article 5.1, with the period for the elimination
of TRIMs notified under Article 5.1 governed by reference to the date of entry
into force of the WTO Agreement.[1]
Annex 1 lists all notifications of measures under Article 5.1. In the
case of some Members, notifications have been submitted later than the 90-day
period foreseen. Some Members have notified that they do not apply any TRIM
inconsistent with the Agreement. Annex 2 lists all Members that have made
such notifications.
2.2. Article 6.2 provides for notification of publications in which
information on TRIMs can be found. Annex 3 lists the Members that have
submitted such notifications. Since the last report, notifications were
received from Botswana, Côte d'Ivoire, Malaysia, Montenegro and Sri Lanka. As
agreed by the Committee at its meeting on 20 May 2009, the Secretariat has
circulated a reminder[2]
containing guidance regarding the requirements of Article 6.2 and its
related decision. The reminder also requests all Members that have never
notified such publications to do so without delay and that all Members that
previously notified to update their notifications, if appropriate, without
delay. The latest updated list of notifications has been circulated in document
G/TRIMS/N/2/Rev.25.
3 communications by Members and related discussions
3.1. Six issues were raised for the first time during this reporting
period, while discussion also continued on eight issues previously raised in
the Committee.
3.2. The six new issues considered by the Committee for the first time
during this reporting period were: (i) China – Local content requirements for
purchases of technology by the banking sector (item requested by Japan and the
United States);[3]
(ii) India – Local content requirement in solar power generation projects (item
requested by the European Union);[4]
(iii) Indonesia – local content requirements for 4G LTE mobile devices (item requested by the United
States);[5]
(iv) Republic of Korea – Assistance measures for agricultural machinery (item
requested by Japan); (v) Russian Federation – Local content requirements for
purchases by state-owned enterprises (item requested by the European Union and the
United States);[6]
and (vi) Turkey – Local content requirements in electricity generation (item requested
by the European Union).[7]
3.3. In addition, the
Committee, per requests from delegations, continued consideration of nine
issues that had first been discussed in previous reporting periods. These
issues were: (i) India - Certain preferences to
domestically manufactured electronic goods and telecommunication products;[8]
(ii) Indonesia – Minimum local product requirement for modern retail sector;[9]
(iii) Indonesia – Newly adopted Industry Law and Trade law;[10]
(iv) Indonesia – Certain local content provisions in the energy sector (mining,
oil and gas);[11]
(v) Indonesia – Certain measures addressing local content in investment in the
telecommunications sector;[12]
(vi) Nigeria - Certain measures taken in the "Act to provide for the
development of Nigerian content in the Nigeria oil and gas industry" of
April 2010;[13]
(vii) Russian Federation – Support measures for the automotive sector;[14]
(viii) Russian Federation – Local content requirements for agricultural
equipment;[15]
and (ix) United States – Certain local content requirements in some of the
renewable energy programs.[16]
4 election of officers
4.1. At its meeting of 16 April 2015, the Committee elected Mr Zaher
Al-Qatarneh (Jordan) as Chair and Ms Marine Willemetz (Switzerland) as
Vice-Chair for the period 2015-2016.
ANNEX 1
Members that have Submitted Notifications under Article
5.1
of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
Member Document Symbol Date of Communication
|
Argentina G/TRIMS/N/1/ARG/1 30 March 1995
|
Argentina G/TRIMS/N/1/ARG/1/Add.1 21 March 1997
|
Barbados G/TRIMS/N/1/BRB/1 31 March 1995
|
Bolivia,
Plurinational State of[17] G/TRIMS/N/1/BOL/1 24 June 1998
|
Chile[18] G/TRIMS/N/1/CHL/1 14 December
1995
|
Colombia G/TRIMS/N/1/COL/1 31 March 1995
|
Colombia G/TRIMS/N/1/COL/1/Add.1 4 June 1995
|
Colombia[19] G/TRIMS/N/1/COL/2 31 July 1995
|
Colombia G/TRIMS/N/1/COL/2/Corr.1 30 September 1996
|
Costa Rica[20] G/TRIMS/N/1/CRI/1 30 March 1995
|
Cuba[21] G/TRIMS/N/1/CUB/1 18 July 1995
|
Cyprus[22] G/TRIMS/N/1/CYP/2 30 October 1995
|
Dominican
Republic G/TRIMS/N/1/DOM/1 26 April 1995
|
Ecuador G/TRIMS/N/1/ECU/1 20 March 1996
|
Egypt G/TRIMS/N/1/EGY/1 29 September
1995
|
India G/TRIMS/N/1/IND/1 31 March 1995
|
India G/TRIMS/N/1/IND/1/Add.1 22 December 1995
|
India G/TRIMS/N/1/IND/1/Add.1/Corr.1 18 March 1996
|
India G/TRIMS/N/1/IND/1/Add.2 11 April 1996
|
Indonesia G/TRIMS/N/1/IDN/1 23 May 1995
|
Indonesia G/TRIMS/N/1/IDN/1/Add.1 28 October 1996
|
Malaysia G/TRIMS/N/1/MYS/1 31 March 1995
|
Malaysia G/TRIMS/N/1/MYS/1/Rev.1 14 March 1996
|
Mexico G/TRIMS/N/1/MEX/1 31 March 1995
|
Mexico[23] G/TRIMS/N/1/MEX/1/Rev.1[24] 31 March 1995
|
Nigeria[25] G/TRIMS/N/1/NGA/1 17 July 1996
|
Pakistan G/TRIMS/N/1/PAK/1 30 March 1995
|
Peru G/TRIMS/N/1/PER/1 3 March 1995
|
Philippines G/TRIMS/N/1/PHL/1 31 March 1995
|
Poland[26] G/TRIMS/N/1/POL/1 28 September
1995
|
Russian
Federation G/TRIMS/N/1/RUS/1 23 January 2013
|
Russian
Federation G/TRIMS/N/1/RUS/1/Add.1 11 February 2013
|
Romania G/TRIMS/N/1/ROM/1 31 March 1995
|
South
Africa G/TRIMS/N/1/ZAF/1 19 April 1995
|
Thailand G/TRIMS/N/1/THA/1 30
March 1995
|
Uganda G/TRIMS/N/1/UGA/1 17 June 1997
|
Uruguay G/TRIMS/N/1/URY/1 31 March 1995
|
Uruguay G/TRIMS/N/1/URY/1/Add.1 30 August 1995
|
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of G/TRIMS/N/1/VEN/1 31 March 1995
|
ANNEX 2
Notifications Indicating that No TRIMs Inconsistent
with the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures are Maintained
Member Document Symbol Date of
Communication
Bolivia,
Plurinational State of G/TRIMS/N/1/BOL/1/Add.1 4 March 1999
Costa Rica G/TRIMS/N/1/CRI/1/Add.1[27] 16 September 1999
Cyprus G/TRIMS/N/1/CYP/2/Add.1 26 May 2000
El Salvador G/TRIMS/N/1/SLV/1 5 November 2003
Haiti G/TRIMS/N/1/HTI/1 27 February 1998
Honduras G/TRIMS/N/1/HND/1 7 July 1995
Israel G/TRIMS/N/1/ISR/1 24 October 1996
Jamaica G/TRIMS/N/1/JAM/1 9 June 1998
Jordan G/TRIMS/N/1/JOR/1 22 May 2000
Maldives G/TRIMS/N/1/MLV/1 30 September 1999
Mali G/TRIMS/N/1/MLI/1 27 May 1997
Mauritius G/TRIMS/N/1/MUS/1 27 March 1995
New Zealand G/TRIMS/N/1/NZL/1 20 May 1999
Nicaragua G/TRIMS/N/1/NIC/1 18 July 1996
Oman G/TRIMS/N/1/OMN/1 20 December 2000
Saint Lucia G/TRIMS/N/1/LCA/1 14 February 1996
Saudi Arabia,
Kingdom of G/TRIMS/N/1/SAU/1 3 October 2006
Singapore G/TRIMS/N/1/SGP/1 9 October 1996
Slovenia G/TRIMS/N/1/SVN/1 27 March 1995
Sri Lanka G/TRIMS/N/1/LKA/1 14 March 2000
Switzerland G/TRIMS/N/1/CHE/1 8 August 1995
Chinese
Taipei G/TRIMS/N/1/TPKM/1 27 May 2002
Trinidad
& Tobago G/TRIMS/N/1/TTO/1 1 April 1996
Zambia G/TRIMS/N/1/ZMB/1 13 April 1995
ANNEX 3
Members that have Submitted Notifications under Article
6.2 of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
Albania
|
Lesotho
|
Angola
|
Liechtenstein
|
Argentina
|
Macao,
China
|
Armenia
|
Madagascar
|
Australia
|
Malaysia
|
Bahrain, Kingdom of
|
Maldives
|
Bolivia, Plurinational State of
|
Mali
|
Botswana
|
Mauritius
|
Brazil
|
Mexico
|
Brunei Darussalam
|
Moldova, Republic of
|
Burkina Faso
|
Montenegro
|
Burundi
|
Mongolia
|
Cameroon
|
Namibia
|
Canada
|
New Zealand
|
Chad
|
Nicaragua
|
Chile
|
Nigeria
|
China
|
Norway
|
Colombia
|
Oman
|
Congo
|
Panama
|
Costa Rica
|
Paraguay
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
Peru
|
Cuba
|
Philippines
|
Dominica
|
Qatar
|
Dominican Republic
|
Russian
Federation
|
Ecuador
|
Saudi Arabia,
Kingdom of
|
El Salvador
|
Senegal
|
European
Union (including the member States)
|
Singapore
|
Fiji
|
South
Africa
|
Gabon
|
Sri Lanka
|
The Gambia
|
Suriname
|
Ghana
|
Switzerland
|
Guatemala
|
Chinese
Taipei
|
Haiti
|
Thailand
|
Honduras
|
Togo
|
Hong Kong,
China
|
Trinidad
and Tobago
|
Iceland
|
Tunisia
|
India
Indonesia
|
Turkey
Uganda
|
Israel
|
Ukraine
|
Jamaica
|
United Arab
Emirates
|
Japan
|
United States of America
|
Jordan
|
Uruguay
|
Korea, Republic of
|
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
|
Kuwait, the
State of
|
Zambia
|
Kyrgyz
Republic
|
Zimbabwe
|
Lao
People's Democratic Republic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__________
[2] Reminder for 2015 was circulated in document G/TRIMS/W/163.
[5] G/TRIMS/W/148 and G/TRIMS/W/162.
[8] G/TRIMS/W/94, G/TRIMS/W/97, G/TRIMS/W/105; G/TRIMS/W/111,
G/TRIMS/W/133, G/TRIMS/W/143, G/TRIMS/W/155 and G/TRIMS/W/156.
[9] G/TRIMS/W/139, G/TRIMS/W/141, G/TRIMS/W/159 and G/TRIMS/W/161.
[10] G/TRIMS/W/138, G/TRIMS/W/140, G/TRIMS/W/157 and G/TRIMS/W/158.
[11] G/TRIMS/W/70, G/TRIMS/W/74, G/TRIMS/W/79,
G/TRIMS/W/88, G/TRIMS/W/100, G/TRIMS/W/108, G/TRIMS/W/123, G/TRIMS/W/128,
G/TRIMS/W/137 and G/TRIMS/W/137/Corr.1.
[12] G/TRIMS/W/61, G/TRIMS/W/63, G/TRIMS/W/71, G/TRIMS/W/75,
G/TRIMS/W/78, G/TRIMS/W/80, G/TRIMS/W/86, G/TRIMS/W/96, G/TRIMS/W/104,
G/TRIMS/131, G/TRIMS/W/154 and G/TRIMS/W/160.
[13] G/TRIMS/W/89, G/TRIMS/W/142 and G/TRIMS/W/142/Corr.1.
[14] G/TRIMS/W/152 and G/TRIMS/W/153.
[15] G/TRIMS/W/116 and G/TRIMS/W/130.
[16] G/TRIMS/W/117, G/TRIMS/W/129/Rev.1 and G/TRIMS/W/144.
[17] Bolivia subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it
does not apply any trade-related investment measures that are not in conformity
with the Agreement (G/TRIMS/N/1/BOL/1/Add.1).
[18] Chile subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it has
eliminated measures notified under Article 5.1 (G/TRIMS/N/1/CHL/1/Add.1).
[19] Colombia subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it
had issued Decree No. 1473 of 10 May 2004, whereby Decree No. 2439 of 1994
establishing import control mechanisms for certain agricultural products had
been repealed (G/TRIMS/N/1/COL/3).
[20] Costa Rica subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it
intended to eliminate measures notified under Article 5.1 in advance of the expiry of the
transition period (G/TRIMS/N/1/CRI/1/Add.1).
[21] Cuba subsequently informed the Committee that the measures notified
by Cuba under Article 5.1 are no longer in force (G/TRIMS/M/3,
paragraph 5).
[22] This notification superseded Cyprus' previous one (G/TRIMS/N/1/CYP/1) of 29 June 1995;
Cyprus subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it
has eliminated measures notified under Article 5.1 (G/TRIMS/N/1/CYP/2/Add.1).
[23] Mexico subsequently submitted a notification indicating that all
provisions under the Automotive Decree had ceased to be operative as of 1
January 2004 (G/C/42).
[25] Nigeria subsequently submitted a notification indicating that the
Nigerian Enterprises Promotion Act of 1989 has been repealed and replaced
with the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission Decree 1995
(G/TRIMS/N/1/NGA/1/Add.1).
[26] Poland subsequently submitted a notification indicating that it has
eliminated measures notified under Article 5.1 (G/TRIMS/N/1/POL/1/Add.1).
[27] A Corrigendum to the English version was issued in
G/TRIMS/N/1/CRI/1/Add.1/Corr.1, dated 26 October 1999.