Council for Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights - The Relationship between the TRIPS Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity - Summary of Issues Raised and Points Made - Note [...] by the Secretariat - Revision
- WTO Secretariat
- 2006/02/24
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World Trade
Organization IP/C/W/368/Rev.1
8 February 2006
(06-0534) Council for Trade-Related Aspects
of Intellectual Property Rights
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TRIPS AGREEMENT AND
THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
SUMMARY OF ISSUES RAISED AND POINTS MADE
Note by the Secretariat
Revision
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No.
I. introduction 3
II. GENERAL VIEWS ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TRIPS AGREEMENT AND THE CBD 3
III. PATENTABILITY OF GENETIC MATERIALS AND THE CBD 9
IV. THE TRIPS AGREEMENT AND PRIOR INFORMED CONSENT/BENEFIT SHARING 13
A. national-based approach 14
1. Proponents' description of the national-based approach 14
(a) Prior informed consent and benefit sharing 14
(b) Legal effects of non-compliance 15
(c) Erroneously granted patents 16
(d) Claimed advantages of the national-based approach 16
(e) Examples given of experiences with use of the national-based approach 18
2. Discussion of the national-ba